Grooming requirements
    This dog requires a slicker brush and a metal comb to properly maintain its coat. It should be professionally groomed about every eight weeks. Its coat is soft, like its larger and smaller Schnauzer counterparts. It needs to be brushed thoroughly and then combed through. Due to food and water, the beard is a particular trouble spot when it comes to matting. This should be brushed almost daily. The eyes can stain if the area around them is not kept free of debris and dry.

Health considerations
    This breed is prone to cataracts, eye problems, joint problems, and von Willebrand's disease.

Breed characteristics and personality
    Energetic and intelligent, these dogs make wonderful companion pets.

Uses
    Today, as in the past in Germany, this breed is used as cattle drovers, watchdogs, and ratters. In the United States, they are seen as companion dogs.

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