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Toy breeds: Japanese Chin
Origin
The Japanese Chin, also known as the Japanese Spaniel, or simply the Chin, originated in Japan during the 700s as a companion to aristocracy. In Japan there are Inu and Chin. Inu means simply "dog" while Chin means royalty. These are the dogs who sat upon the laps of the aristocracy and the ladies of the Imperial Palace. In 1853 Commodore Perry was presented with some of these dogs, a pair of which he in turn gave to Queen Victoria. How the breed came to America is unknown, but even today it has great popularity around the world.
General description
Height: 8-11 inches
Weight: 6-8 pounds
Color: Black and white or red and white.
Grooming requirements
This long coat is a shedding coat, but is easy to maintain if it is brushed daily. This regal little dog needs to have it's tail and bib attentively brushed with a slicker brush, and then combed through with a metal comb. The eye area should be kept dry and clear of debris so to avoid staining. Regular ear cleaning and nail clipping are required.
Health considerations
This breed is prone to Patellar Luxation, Roach back (disc problems), premature loss of teeth, misplacement, heart murmurs, congestive heart failure, seizures, and umbilical hernias.
Breed characteristics and personality
The Japanese Chin is a sensitive and intelligent dog whose only purpose is to serve man as a companion. Responsive and affectionate with those it knows and loves; however, timid with strangers. He is playful, affectionate, easygoing, and happy.
Uses
The primary function of the Japanese Chin has always been as a companion animal.
Web links
AKC Japanese Chin page
Japanese Chin Club of America
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