Grooming requirements
    This dog needs to brushed often. Its standard cut leaves the feathering on the legs and skirt fairly long, and this can become easily matted if not properly maintained. Even when on a regular grooming schedule, these dogs need to have their legs and beard brushed with a slicker brush, and if maintained weekly, the coat will not become matted. Most find it easier to have these dogs professionally groomed every 6-8 weeks, rather than giving them the haircut they require at home. The beard is a particular trouble spot for matting with this breed due to food. The beard needs to be brushed more frequently than the rest of the body, for some dogs even daily.

Health considerations
    This breed is prone to hypothyroidism, joint problems, heart deformities, skin problems, and Von Willebrand's disease.

Breed characteristics and personality
    This energetic and intelligent breed makes a wonderful family pet.

Uses
    Originally a ratter, this dog now finds work as a popular companion dog who is friendly and lovely.

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