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Sporting breeds: Brittany
Origin
It is most likely that the Brittany was developed in the Brittany Peninsula in France, but the actual origin is shrouded in antiquity. It was known as the "Britagne" or "Brittania" which leaves open the possibility that he came from the French province of Brittany or from the British Isles. It's also likely that the British dog from Wales (Welsh Springer) and the Brittany had common progenitors and diverged in development in their respective countries.
The Brittany is the National Dog of France, first shown at a France dog show in 1896. The breed was introduced to the United States in 1931 and was recognized by the AKC in 1934 as the Brittany Spaniel, which was changed in 1982 to just Brittany. In this breed the term "spaniel" does not indicate Spanish heritage but comes from the French verb "espanir" which means to crouch or flatten out oneself, the typical hunting style of this breed in the presence of game.
General description
Height: 17.5-20.5 inches
Weight: 30-40 pounds
Color: Orange and white or liver and white. Clear or roan patterns allowed and ticking is desirable.
Grooming requirements
In order to properly brush the Brittany, you will need a slicker brush. He needs to be brushed weekly and have his ears cleaned and checked regularly to prevent infection. Only a slight amount of trimming is needed to keep your Brittany looking his best.
Health considerations
This is one of the breeds whose eyes should eyes be "CERF" tested regularly. This breed can have several eye-related problems, including PRA (progressive retinal atrophy), cataracts and distichiasis (extra eyelashes to the inside of the eye).
The Brittany also can have Immunodeficiency & hypothyroidism problems.
OCD (osteochondritis dissecans) (a tendency to arthritis) can also be a problem in the older dog.
Breed characteristics and personality
In general, probably one of the best all-around sporting dogs for a family. Its medium size is an asset to small yards or apartments and the temperament suited to families with children. The Brittany is easily trainable, intelligent and naturally well mannered. This is a very playful and sweet dog. Can become timid if treated roughly.
Uses
The Brittany is a particularly excellent upland game dog and also water retrieves. His main purpose was to hunt game in fields and hedgerows. The Brittany specializes in hunting woodcock, partridge and hare. He adapts well to all types of terrain: hills, woods and plains, and is fairly resistant to cold and damp.
Web links:
AKC Brittany page
The American Brittany Club
St. Croix Valley Brittany Club
Rappahannock Brittany Club
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